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Universal Design Approach in Shopping Centers: Sample of Kayseri

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 217 - 234, 30.09.2021

Çiğdem Dikmen Gamze Bozdemir

Öz

Shopping centres, today, are structures that have an important place in social life and consumption and meet many of our needs. Defined by closed, semi-open and open public spaces, these structures provide social interaction as well as commerce. Universal Design approach, which cares about the participation of all users in design instead of the standard users alone, aims to meet the expectations, requests and requirements of different user groups. In this context, it has become important to evaluate the design of shopping centres as well as with a high number of users based on a universal design approach. The aim of this study is to examine the spatial structure of shopping centres as well as their development in the historical process, to evaluate Kayseri Park, Forum Kayseri and Kaysermall (İldem Park) shopping centres, which provide services in different parts of the city of Kayseri for their universal design approach and to offer suggestions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Universal design principles shopping centres Kayseri

Destekleyen Kurum

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Proje Numarası

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Teşekkür

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Kaynakça

  • [1] Terece, T., “The Investigation of Physical Comfort Criteria’s in Accordance with the Universal Design Principles at Shopping Malls: A Broad Programmed Shopping Mall Experience” Unpublished Ph. Degree Thesis, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Foundation University Graduate Education Institute, Istanbul, pp. 5-59, (2019). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 10.01.2021
  • [2] Parlakdağ, E. B., “Evaluation of Shopping Centre Types in Terms of Spatial Design: Case Study of Antalya City”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Institute of Science, Burdur, pp. 3-89, (2019). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 10.01.2021
  • [3] Baştuğ, Z., “Shopping Centre and Changing: Viewing on General Usage Areas In Today’s Conditions”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, p. 5, (2005). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 11.12.2020
  • [4] Luck, R., (2018). “Inclusive Design and Making in Practice: Bringing Bodily Experience into Closer Contact with Making”, Elsevier, Design Studies, Vol. 54, pp. 96-119, (2018). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142694X1730087X?via%3Dihub Last Accessed: 28.05.2020
  • [5] Clarkson, P.J., Coleman, R., Keates, S. and Lebbon, C. Inclusive Design for the Whole Population, (Edit. Clarkson, P.J., Coleman, R., Keates, S. and Lebbon, C.) Springer-Verlag London Ltd., pp. 251-258, (2003). https://books.google.com.tr/books?hl=tr&lr=&id=z2vjBwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP17&dq=design+in+all&ots=oA5H8Yta9E&sig=GJ0FVfdjFLaztzNFVRbP-vaG52k&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=design%20in%20all&f=false Last Accessed: 28.05.2020
  • [6] Scott Webber L. and Koebel, T., “Life Span Design in the Near Environment”, Journal of Housing for the Elderly, Chapter 6 14:1-2, pp. 97-122, (2001). http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1300/J081v14n01_06?needAccess=true Last Accessed: 29.05.2021
  • [7] Singh, R. and Pratim Das, P., “An Approach to Develop Accessible and Affordable Products”, Elsevier, 30th CIRP Design 2000, Procedia CIRP Design, (2020). pp. 489-493, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343730772_An_Approach_to_Develop_Accessible_and_Affordable_Products/link/5f3cb8f8a6fdcccc43d322d6/download Last Accessed: 29.05.2021
  • [8] Yıldırım, T. “A Comparative Study of the Change and Development Processes and the Design Criteria of the Shopping Malls In Istanbul”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, pp. 23-40, (2010). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 15.03.2021
  • [9] Yılmaz Bakır N., “Transition From Bazaar Shopping Centre- Changes In The Shopping Culture An Evolution in Kayseri”, International Symposium on Culture and Identity in the Perspective of 21st Century, Bakü, Azerbaycan, (1), pp.6, 339-352, (2014). http://www.academi.edu/27262967 Last Accessed: 15.03.2021
  • [10] Şahin Durgun, Y. and Altunkasa, M. F. “Analysis of the Ancient City by Space Syntax Method”, Pearson Journal of Social Science & Humanities. p. 12. (2020). DOI Number: http://dx.doi.org/10.46872/pj.135 Last Accessed: 15.03.2021
  • [11] Güner Kısa, H., “Occupancy Safety in Architectural Design”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, pp. 19-20, (2015). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 15.03.2021
  • [12] Şensoy, G. and Tutal, O., “Shopping Centres as Public Spaces with High Recreational Value”. (Edit.) Şimşek, K. Y. and Tütüncü, Ö., III. Recreation Research Congress Proceedings, Anadolu University, Eskişehir. pp. 396-401, (2015). http://www.anatoliajournal.com/kongre_arsivi/rekreasyon/3.rekreasyon/RAK2015%20BI%CC%87LDI%CC%87RI%CC%87%20KI%CC%87TABIv6.pdf Last Accessed: 16.02.2021
  • [13] Geç, Ş., “A Study for the Urbanization Criteria Which Effects the Development of Shopping Centres in Turkey”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, pp. 13-19, (2008). https://polen.itu.edu.tr/bitstream/11527/1588/1/8794.pdf Last Accessed: 10.05.2021
  • [14] Verdil, A., “Transformation of Space-Behaviour Relation: Dissertation of Shopping Centres Using the Method of Space Syntax”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, pp.3-38, (2007). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 15.03.2021 [15] Çalgın Karbeyaz, G., “Acoustic Comfort in Shopping Centre”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Yıldız Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, pp. 13-21, (2017). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 11.05.2021
  • [16] Hung, W.Y., “Architectural Aspects of Atrium”, International Journal on Engineering Performance-Based Fire Codes, 5 (4), pp. 131-137. (2003).
  • [17] Arslantaş A.Ş. and Güngör, C., “The Investigation of Municipal Buildings and Their Environments in Ankara with Regard to Turkish Standards Related with Accessibility’’, Gazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art, Humanities, Design and Planning Part: B, 2(2): pp. 89-100, (2013).
  • [18] Akatlı, G., “Examination of Public Library Examples in Ankara about Accessibility within the Context of Turkish Standards”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Gazi University Institute of Science, Ankara, (2016).
  • [19] Bitigen Sağlam, A., “The Investigation of Mersin Mezitli and Akdeniz Municipality Main Service Buildings and Their Environments with Regard to Turkish Standards Related with Accessibility”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Gazi University Institute of Science, Ankara, (2016). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 11.12.2020
  • [20] Jones M. L., Mace R. L. and Story, M. F. “The Universal Design File: Designing for People of All Ages and Abilities”, Raleigh, North Carolina State University. (1998). https://www.slideshare.net/danamato/universal-design-files Last Accessed: 28.05.2020
  • [21] Oymakapu, N., “Investigation of Emergency Action Plans the Shopping Malls in Kayseri”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Erciyes University Institute of Science, Kayseri, p. 161, (2019). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 11.12.2020
  • [22] Kayseri Park Google Earth Screenshot, https://www.google.com/earth/index.html Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [23] Kayseri Park, https://www.kayseripark.com.tr/ Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [24] Forum Kayseri Google Earth Screenshot, https://www.google.com/earth/index.html Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [25] Forum Kayseri https://realestate.union-investment.com/en/properties/2112_kayseri_forum-kayseri.html Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [26] Kaysermall Google Earth Screenshot, https://www.google.com/earth/index.html Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [27] Kaysermall https://www.mallreport.com.tr/avm/kayserinin-en-iddiali-outlet-projesi-kaysermall-outlet/3526 Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [28] Bozdemir, G. (2021), Photograph Archive
  • [29] TS 9111, Turkish Standard on Accessibility Requirements in Buildings for the Disabled and Persons with Restricted Mobility, November (2011).
  • [30] Regulation on Shopping Centres, Ministry of Customs and Trade, Official Gazette, 29636, 26 February (2016). https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2016/02/20160226-17.htm Last Accessed: 15.03.2021

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3, 217 - 234, 30.09.2021

Çiğdem Dikmen Gamze Bozdemir

Öz

Proje Numarası

-

Kaynakça

  • [1] Terece, T., “The Investigation of Physical Comfort Criteria’s in Accordance with the Universal Design Principles at Shopping Malls: A Broad Programmed Shopping Mall Experience” Unpublished Ph. Degree Thesis, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Foundation University Graduate Education Institute, Istanbul, pp. 5-59, (2019). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 10.01.2021
  • [2] Parlakdağ, E. B., “Evaluation of Shopping Centre Types in Terms of Spatial Design: Case Study of Antalya City”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Institute of Science, Burdur, pp. 3-89, (2019). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 10.01.2021
  • [3] Baştuğ, Z., “Shopping Centre and Changing: Viewing on General Usage Areas In Today’s Conditions”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, p. 5, (2005). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 11.12.2020
  • [4] Luck, R., (2018). “Inclusive Design and Making in Practice: Bringing Bodily Experience into Closer Contact with Making”, Elsevier, Design Studies, Vol. 54, pp. 96-119, (2018). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142694X1730087X?via%3Dihub Last Accessed: 28.05.2020
  • [5] Clarkson, P.J., Coleman, R., Keates, S. and Lebbon, C. Inclusive Design for the Whole Population, (Edit. Clarkson, P.J., Coleman, R., Keates, S. and Lebbon, C.) Springer-Verlag London Ltd., pp. 251-258, (2003). https://books.google.com.tr/books?hl=tr&lr=&id=z2vjBwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP17&dq=design+in+all&ots=oA5H8Yta9E&sig=GJ0FVfdjFLaztzNFVRbP-vaG52k&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=design%20in%20all&f=false Last Accessed: 28.05.2020
  • [6] Scott Webber L. and Koebel, T., “Life Span Design in the Near Environment”, Journal of Housing for the Elderly, Chapter 6 14:1-2, pp. 97-122, (2001). http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1300/J081v14n01_06?needAccess=true Last Accessed: 29.05.2021
  • [7] Singh, R. and Pratim Das, P., “An Approach to Develop Accessible and Affordable Products”, Elsevier, 30th CIRP Design 2000, Procedia CIRP Design, (2020). pp. 489-493, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343730772_An_Approach_to_Develop_Accessible_and_Affordable_Products/link/5f3cb8f8a6fdcccc43d322d6/download Last Accessed: 29.05.2021
  • [8] Yıldırım, T. “A Comparative Study of the Change and Development Processes and the Design Criteria of the Shopping Malls In Istanbul”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, pp. 23-40, (2010). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 15.03.2021
  • [9] Yılmaz Bakır N., “Transition From Bazaar Shopping Centre- Changes In The Shopping Culture An Evolution in Kayseri”, International Symposium on Culture and Identity in the Perspective of 21st Century, Bakü, Azerbaycan, (1), pp.6, 339-352, (2014). http://www.academi.edu/27262967 Last Accessed: 15.03.2021
  • [10] Şahin Durgun, Y. and Altunkasa, M. F. “Analysis of the Ancient City by Space Syntax Method”, Pearson Journal of Social Science & Humanities. p. 12. (2020). DOI Number: http://dx.doi.org/10.46872/pj.135 Last Accessed: 15.03.2021
  • [11] Güner Kısa, H., “Occupancy Safety in Architectural Design”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, pp. 19-20, (2015). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 15.03.2021
  • [12] Şensoy, G. and Tutal, O., “Shopping Centres as Public Spaces with High Recreational Value”. (Edit.) Şimşek, K. Y. and Tütüncü, Ö., III. Recreation Research Congress Proceedings, Anadolu University, Eskişehir. pp. 396-401, (2015). http://www.anatoliajournal.com/kongre_arsivi/rekreasyon/3.rekreasyon/RAK2015%20BI%CC%87LDI%CC%87RI%CC%87%20KI%CC%87TABIv6.pdf Last Accessed: 16.02.2021
  • [13] Geç, Ş., “A Study for the Urbanization Criteria Which Effects the Development of Shopping Centres in Turkey”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, pp. 13-19, (2008). https://polen.itu.edu.tr/bitstream/11527/1588/1/8794.pdf Last Accessed: 10.05.2021
  • [14] Verdil, A., “Transformation of Space-Behaviour Relation: Dissertation of Shopping Centres Using the Method of Space Syntax”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, pp.3-38, (2007). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 15.03.2021 [15] Çalgın Karbeyaz, G., “Acoustic Comfort in Shopping Centre”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Yıldız Technical University Institute of Science, Istanbul, pp. 13-21, (2017). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 11.05.2021
  • [16] Hung, W.Y., “Architectural Aspects of Atrium”, International Journal on Engineering Performance-Based Fire Codes, 5 (4), pp. 131-137. (2003).
  • [17] Arslantaş A.Ş. and Güngör, C., “The Investigation of Municipal Buildings and Their Environments in Ankara with Regard to Turkish Standards Related with Accessibility’’, Gazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art, Humanities, Design and Planning Part: B, 2(2): pp. 89-100, (2013).
  • [18] Akatlı, G., “Examination of Public Library Examples in Ankara about Accessibility within the Context of Turkish Standards”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Gazi University Institute of Science, Ankara, (2016).
  • [19] Bitigen Sağlam, A., “The Investigation of Mersin Mezitli and Akdeniz Municipality Main Service Buildings and Their Environments with Regard to Turkish Standards Related with Accessibility”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Gazi University Institute of Science, Ankara, (2016). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 11.12.2020
  • [20] Jones M. L., Mace R. L. and Story, M. F. “The Universal Design File: Designing for People of All Ages and Abilities”, Raleigh, North Carolina State University. (1998). https://www.slideshare.net/danamato/universal-design-files Last Accessed: 28.05.2020
  • [21] Oymakapu, N., “Investigation of Emergency Action Plans the Shopping Malls in Kayseri”, Unpublished Ms. Degree Thesis, Erciyes University Institute of Science, Kayseri, p. 161, (2019). https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/ Last Accessed: 11.12.2020
  • [22] Kayseri Park Google Earth Screenshot, https://www.google.com/earth/index.html Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [23] Kayseri Park, https://www.kayseripark.com.tr/ Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [24] Forum Kayseri Google Earth Screenshot, https://www.google.com/earth/index.html Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [25] Forum Kayseri https://realestate.union-investment.com/en/properties/2112_kayseri_forum-kayseri.html Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [26] Kaysermall Google Earth Screenshot, https://www.google.com/earth/index.html Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [27] Kaysermall https://www.mallreport.com.tr/avm/kayserinin-en-iddiali-outlet-projesi-kaysermall-outlet/3526 Last Accessed: 24.04.2021
  • [28] Bozdemir, G. (2021), Photograph Archive
  • [29] TS 9111, Turkish Standard on Accessibility Requirements in Buildings for the Disabled and Persons with Restricted Mobility, November (2011).
  • [30] Regulation on Shopping Centres, Ministry of Customs and Trade, Official Gazette, 29636, 26 February (2016). https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2016/02/20160226-17.htm Last Accessed: 15.03.2021
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mimarlık
Bölüm Mimarlık
Yazarlar

Çiğdem Dikmen 0000-0001-5975-1552

Gamze Bozdemir 0000-0001-9271-4438

Proje Numarası -
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 22 Ağustos 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Dikmen, Ç., & Bozdemir, G. (2021). Universal Design Approach in Shopping Centers: Sample of Kayseri. Gazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art Humanities Design and Planning, 9(3), 217-234.